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Cascade process during coagulation of bl...

Cascade process during coagulation of blood results results in the formation of an enzyme complex which is known as :

A

Fibrin

B

Fibrinogen

C

Thrombin

D

Thrombokinase

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the cascade process during blood coagulation and the formation of an enzyme complex, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Blood Coagulation**: Blood coagulation is a complex process that involves a series of biochemical reactions, often referred to as the "cascade process." This process is crucial for stopping bleeding and involves multiple proteins and enzymes. 2. **Identifying Key Components**: The main components involved in blood coagulation include: - Fibrinogen: A soluble plasma protein that is converted into fibrin during coagulation. - Thrombin: An enzyme that converts fibrinogen into fibrin. - Thrombokinase: An enzyme that converts prothrombin (inactive) into thrombin. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: The question provides four options: - Option 1: Fibrin - Option 2: Fibrinogen - Option 3: Thrombin - Option 4: Thrombokinase 4. **Determining the Correct Answer**: - Fibrinogen is the precursor to fibrin and is converted into fibrin by thrombin. - Thrombin is indeed an enzyme involved in the coagulation process, but it is not the enzyme complex formed during the cascade. - Thrombokinase is responsible for activating thrombin but is not the final enzyme complex formed. - Fibrin is the end product of the coagulation cascade but does not represent the enzyme complex itself. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer to the question is **Thrombin (Option 3)**, as it is the active enzyme that plays a crucial role in the coagulation cascade. ### Final Answer: **Thrombin (Option 3)**
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