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Chasmogamous and cleistogamous type of f...

Chasmogamous and cleistogamous type of flowers are found in:

A

Primrose

B

Ficus religiosa

C

Commelina

D

Calotropis

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about which plants contain both chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Chasmogamous Flowers**: - Chasmogamous flowers are those that have exposed anthers and stigmas. This exposure allows for the possibility of cross-pollination, as pollen can easily transfer from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another. 2. **Define Cleistogamous Flowers**: - Cleistogamous flowers, on the other hand, are closed flowers that do not open. In these flowers, the anthers and stigmas are in close proximity, which facilitates self-pollination since there is no opportunity for cross-pollination due to the closed structure. 3. **Identify the Plants in the Options**: - The question provides a list of plants: Primrose, Ficus, Religiosa, Camelina, and Callatropis. We need to determine which of these plants can produce both types of flowers. 4. **Analyze Each Plant**: - **Primrose**: Known for producing chasmogamous flowers, but does not typically produce cleistogamous flowers. - **Ficus**: Generally does not produce both types of flowers. - **Religiosa (Peepal tree)**: Primarily produces chasmogamous flowers. - **Camelina**: Known for producing both types of flowers. - **Callatropis**: Also known to produce both types of flowers. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Camelina** and **Callatropis**, as both of these plants can produce chasmogamous flowers (for cross-pollination) and cleistogamous flowers (for self-pollination). ### Final Answer: Chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers are found in **Camelina** and **Callatropis**.
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