On which ground MTP cannot be done?

Options

A. Rape
B. Contraceptive failure
C. Continuation of pregnancy if harmful to either mother of foetus or both
D. If foetus is identified as female and not wanted by the couple

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding MTP**: MTP stands for Medical Termination of Pregnancy. It is a procedure used to terminate unwanted pregnancies through medical means.

2. **Legal Grounds for MTP**: MTP can be performed under certain legal grounds, such as:
- In cases of rape or incest.
- If the contraceptive method fails and leads to an unintended pregnancy.
- When the continuation of the pregnancy poses a risk to the health of the mother or the fetus.

3. **Illegal Grounds for MTP**: However, there are specific grounds on which MTP cannot be performed:
- **Sex Determination**: Performing MTP solely based on the sex of the fetus is illegal. This includes cases where the fetus is identified as female and the parents do not want a female child. This practice is prohibited in India to prevent gender discrimination and female foeticide.

4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, MTP cannot be done on the ground of sex determination of the fetus, as it is illegal and punishable by law.