A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique called GiFT. The full form of this technique is

Options

A. Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer
B. Gamete Internal Fertilization and Transfer
C. Germ cell Internal Fallopian Transfer
D. Gemete Inseminated Fallopian Transfer

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Context**: The question refers to a technique called GIFT, which is used to assist childless couples in having a child.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided for the full form of GIFT are:
- A. Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer
- B. Gamete Internal Fertilization and Transfer
- C. Germ Cell Internal Fallopian Transfer
- D. Gamete Inseminated Fallopian Transfer

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Option A**: Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer - This is a known reproductive technique where gametes (egg and sperm) are transferred to the fallopian tubes.
- **Option B**: Gamete Internal Fertilization and Transfer - This is not a recognized term in reproductive health.
- **Option C**: Germ Cell Internal Fallopian Transfer - This is also not a standard term used in reproductive techniques.
- **Option D**: Gamete Inseminated Fallopian Transfer - This is not a recognized reproductive technique.

4. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct full form of GIFT is **A. Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer**.

5. **Understanding the Process**: GIFT involves taking an ovum (egg) from a female donor and transferring it into the fallopian tube of another female, where fertilization can occur. This technique is particularly useful in cases of infertility where the female may not be able to produce viable eggs but can provide a suitable environment for fertilization and embryo development.

**Final Answer**: A. Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer

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