Biopiracy is:

Options

A. Formation of transgenic plants
B. Another name of biopatent
C. Unauthorized use of bio-resources and traditional knowledge of bio-resources
D. Legalized removal of biological material

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Terms:**
- The term "biopiracy" is a combination of two words: "bio" and "piracy."
- "Bio" refers to biological materials, particularly genetic resources.
- "Piracy" refers to theft or unauthorized use.

2. **Defining Biopiracy:**
- Biopiracy can be defined as the unauthorized use of biological resources and traditional knowledge associated with these resources. This often involves taking genetic material from indigenous communities without compensation or consent.

3. **Analyzing the Options:**
- **Formation of transgenic plant:** This refers to the process of inserting foreign DNA into a plant. This is not biopiracy.
- **Another name for biopatent:** A biopatent refers to legal rights over biological inventions. This is not the definition of biopiracy.
- **Unauthorized use of bioresource and traditional knowledge of bioresource:** This option directly describes biopiracy, as it involves illegal use of biological resources and the knowledge associated with them.
- **Legalized removal of biological material:** This option implies that the removal is done legally, which contradicts the concept of piracy (theft).

4. **Conclusion:**
- The correct answer is the third option: **Unauthorized use of bioresource and traditional knowledge of bioresource**. This accurately captures the essence of biopiracy.