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If 20J of energy is trapped at producer ...

If 20J of energy is trapped at producer leve, then how much energy will be available to peacock as food in the following chain?
`" Plant "to " Mice "to " Snake "to " Peacock"`

A

0.0002J

B

0.02J

C

0.002J

D

0.2J

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how much energy will be available to the peacock in the given food chain (Plant → Mice → Snake → Peacock), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Energy at the Producer Level**: - The energy trapped by the producers (plants) is given as 20 Joules. 2. **Apply the 10% Energy Transfer Rule**: - According to the 10% law of energy transfer (proposed by Raymond Lindemann), only 10% of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level. 3. **Calculate Energy Transfer from Plants to Mice**: - Energy available to Mice = 10% of Energy from Plants - Energy available to Mice = 10% of 20 Joules = 2 Joules. 4. **Calculate Energy Transfer from Mice to Snake**: - Energy available to Snake = 10% of Energy from Mice - Energy available to Snake = 10% of 2 Joules = 0.2 Joules. 5. **Calculate Energy Transfer from Snake to Peacock**: - Energy available to Peacock = 10% of Energy from Snake - Energy available to Peacock = 10% of 0.2 Joules = 0.02 Joules. 6. **Final Answer**: - The energy available to the peacock as food is 0.02 Joules. ### Summary: - Energy at Producer Level (Plants): 20 Joules - Energy to Mice: 2 Joules - Energy to Snake: 0.2 Joules - Energy to Peacock: 0.02 Joules Thus, the answer is **0.02 Joules**. ---
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