Home
Class 12
MATHS
Show that sin^-1 x+cos^-1 x=pi/2....

Show that `sin^-1 x+cos^-1 x=pi/2`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Case : `0 lt x lt 1`
`L.H.S. = sin^(-1) (cos (sin^(-1) x)) + cos^(-1) (sin (cos^(-1) x))`
`= sin^(-1) (cos (cos^(-1) (sqrt(1 - x^(2))))) + cos^(-1) (sin (sin^(-1) (sqrt(1 -x^(2)))))`
`= sin^(-1) (sqrt(1- x^(2)))) + cos^(-1) (sqrt(1 - x^(2)))`
`= pi//2`
CaseII: `-1 lt x lt 0`
Put `x = -y`, where `y gt 0`
`L.H.S. = sin^(-1) (cos (sin^(-1) (-y))) + cos^(-1) (sin (cos^(-1) (-y)))`
`= sin^(-1) (cos (-sin^(-1) y)) + cos^(-1) (sin (pi - cos^(-1) y))`
`= sin^(-1) (cos (sin^(-1) (y)) + cos^(-1) (sin (cos^(-1) (y))`
`= pi//2` (From case I)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Previous Year|20 Videos
  • JEE 2019

    CENGAGE|Exercise Chapter 10|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Show that sin − 1 x + cos − 1 x = π 2 .1/2sin^2x<((pi-1))/2,AAx in (0,pi/2)dot

If sin^(-1) : [-1, 1] rarr [(pi)/(2), (3pi)/(2)] and cos^(-1) : [-1, 1] rarr [0, pi] be two bijective functions, respectively inverse of bijective functions sin : [(pi)/(2), (3pi)/(2)] rarr [-1, 10 and cos : [0, pi] rarr [-1, 1] " then " sin^(-1) x + cos^(-1) x is

Show that (sin 8x cos x - sin 6x cos 3x)/(cos 2x cos x - sin 3x sin 4x) = tan 2x

Show that sin ( 40 ^@ +x ) cos ( 10^@ +x ) - cos ( 40 ^@ +x ) sin (10 ^@ +x )=1/2

show that 2^(sin x)+2^(cos x)ge2^(1-(1)/sqrt(2))

The number of real solution of the equation sin^(-1) (sum_(i=1)^(oo) x^(i +1) -x sum_(i=1)^(oo) ((x)/(2))^(i)) = (pi)/(2) - cos^(-1) (sum_(i=1)^(oo) (-(x)/(2))^(i) - sum_(i=1)^(oo) (-x)^(i)) lying in the interval (-(1)/(2), (1)/(2)) is ______. (Here, the inverse trigonometric function sin^(-1) x and cos^(-1) x assume values in [-(pi)/(2), (pi)/(2)] and [0, pi] respectively)

Show That 2(sin^6x+cos^6x)-3(sin^4x+cos^4x)+1=0

Show that : tan (cos^(-1)x) = (sqrt(1-x^(2)))/x

Solve sin^(-1)(1-x)-2sin^(-1)x=pi/2

CENGAGE-INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS-All Questions
  1. Find the value of tan^(-1) (-tan.(13pi)/(8)) + cot^(-1) (-cot((19pi)/(...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If sin^(-1)x+sin^(-1)y=(2pi)/(3)",then"cos^(-1)x+cos^(-1)y is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Show that sin^-1 x+cos^-1 x=pi/2.

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If (tan^(-1) x)^2 + (cot^(-1) x)^2 = (5 pi^2) /8 find x.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Solve tan^(-1) x gt cot^(-1) x

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If alpha is the only real root of the equation x^3 + bx^2 + cx + 1 = ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If alpha in (-(pi)/(2), 0), then find the value of tan^(-1) (cot alpha...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the maximum value of (sec^(-1) x) (cosec^(-1) x), x ge 1

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Solution of the equation sin (sqrt(1+sin 2 theta))= sin theta + cos th...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Prove that tan^(-1).(1)/(sqrt2) + sin^(-1).(1)/(sqrt5) - cos^(-1).(1)/...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Solve : tan^(-1)((x-1)/(x-2))+tan^(-1)((x+1)/(x+2))=(pi)/(4)

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The number of real values of x satisfying tan^-1(x/(1-x^2))+tan^-1 (1...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Prove : 2 sin ^(-1) "" 3/5 = tan ^(-1) ""(24)/(7)

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find (dy)/(dx) in the following : y = tan^(-1)((3x-x^(3))/(1-3x^(2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Solve : 2 tan^(-1) (cos x ) = tan^(-1) (2 "cosec" x)

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Solve the tan^(-1)((1-x)/(1+x))=(1)/(2)tan^(-1)x for x gt0.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If x + y + z = xyz and x, y, z gt 0, then find the value of tan^(-1) x...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If alpha and beta (alpha gt beta) are the roots of x^(2) + kx - 1 =0, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Find the sum cot^(-1) 2 + cot^(-1) 8 + cot^(-1) 18 + ...oo

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Prove that sum(r=1)^(n) tan^(-1) ((2^(r -1))/(1 + 2^(2r -1))) = tan^(...

    Text Solution

    |