Home
Class 12
MATHS
The first three terms of a geometric seq...

The first three terms of a geometric sequence are `x`, `y`,`z` and these have the sum equal to `42`. If the middle term `y` is multiplied by `5//4`, the numbers `x`, `(5y)/(4)`, `z` now form an arithmetic sequence. The largest possible value of `x` is

A

`6`

B

`12`

C

`24`

D

`20`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`(c )` The three terms of the geometric sequence with the common ratio `r` are `x`, `xr`, `xr^(2)`. ,brgt `:.x+xr+xr^(2)=42`
After multiplying the middle term by `5//4`, we will get an arithmetic sequence. ,brgt `:.(5)/(4)xr-x=xr^(2)-(5)/(4)xr`
`:.2r^(2)-5r+2=0 :. r=(1)/(2)` and `r=2`
On substituting these in `x+xr+xr^(2)=42`, we get
`x=6` or `24`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Comprehension|7 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer|4 Videos
  • PROBABILITY II

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|25 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The number of three digit numbers of the form xyz such that x lt y , z le y and x ne0 , is

If x+y+z=5 and x y+y z+z x=3 , then the greatest value of (x) is

If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in GP.

Given that x ,y ,z are positive real such that x y z=32. If the minimum value of x^2+4x y+4y^2+2z^2 is equal m , then the value of m//16 is.

If x,y,z be three numbers in G.P. such that 4 is the A.M. between x and y and 9 is the H.M. between y and z , then y is

In a sequence of (4n + 1) terms the first (2n + 1) terms are in AP whose common difference is 2, and the last (2n + 1) terms are in GP whose common ratio is 0.5. If the middle terms of the AP and GP are equal, then the middle term of the sequence is

If x,y,z be three positive numbers such that xyz^(2) has the greatest value (1)/(64) , then the value of (1)/(x)+(1)/(y)+(1)/(z) is

The terms a_1, a_2, a_3 from an arithmetic sequence whose sum s 18. The terms a_1+1,a_2, a_3,+2, in that order, form a geometric sequence. Then the absolute value of the sum of all possible common difference of the A.P. is ________.

If a, b, c are in geometric progression, and if a^(1/x)=b^(1/y)=c^(1/z) , then prove that x, y, z are in arithmetic progression.

Find the middle term of sequence formed by all three digit numbers which leave a remainder 3 when divided by 4. Also find sum of all numbers on both sides of the middle term.