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sum(i=1)^(oo)sum(j=1)^(oo)sum(k=1)^(oo)(...

`sum_(i=1)^(oo)sum_(j=1)^(oo)sum_(k=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(i+j+k))` is equal to (where `|a| gt 1`)

A

`(a-1)^(-3)`

B

`(3)/(a-1)`

C

`(3)/(a^(3)-1)`

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(a)` `S=sum_(i=1)^(oo)sum_(j=1)^(oo)sum_(k=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(i+j+k))`, `|a| gt 1` or `0 lt (1)/(|a|) lt 1`
`=sum_(i=1)^(oo)sum_(j=1)^(oo)sum_(k=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(i)a^(j)a^(k))`
`=(sum_(i=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(i)))(sum_(j=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(j)))(sum_(k=1)^(oo)(1)/(a^(k)))`
`=((1)/(a))/(1-(1)/(a))*((1)/(a))/(1-(1)/(a))*((1)/(a))/(1-(1)/(a))=(1)/((a-1)^(3))`
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