Home
Class 12
MATHS
The equation of the locus of the middle ...

The equation of the locus of the middle point of a chord of the circle `x^2+y^2=2(x+y)` such that the pair of lines joining the origin to the point of intersection of the chord and the circle are equally inclined to the x-axis is `x+y=2` (b) `x-y=2` `2x-y=1` (d) none of these

A

`x+y=2`

B

`x-y=2`

C

`2x-y=1`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

Solving `y=mx` and `x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-2y=0`, we get
`x^(2)+m^(2)x^(2)-2x-2mx=0`
or `x=0,(2(1+m))/(1+m^(2))`

Similarly, solving `y= -mx` and the equation of the circle , we get
`x=0,(2(1-m))/(1+m^(2))`
`:gt A-=((2(1+m))/(1+m^(2)),(2m(1+m))/(1+m^(2)))`
and `B -=((2(1-m))/(1+m^(2)),(-2m(1-m))/(1+m^(2)))`
Let the middle point of AB be `(alpha,beta)`. Then
`alpha=(1)/(2){(2(1+m))/(1+m^(2)),(-2(1-m))/(1+m^(2))}`
and `beta=(1)/(2){(2m(1+m))/(1+m^(2)),(-2(1-m))/(1+m^(2))}`
`:. alpha=(2)/(1+m^(2)),beta=(2m^(2))/(1+m^(2))`
Eliminating m from these, we get `alpha+beta=2`.
Hence, the locus is `x+y=2`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The locus of the middle points of the focal chords of the parabola, y^2=4x is:

Find the middle point of the chord of the circle x^2+y^2=25 intercepted on the line x-2y=2

The locus of mid-points of a focal chord of the ellipse x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1

Find the locus of the midpoint of the chord of the circle x^2+y^2-2x-2y=0 , which makes an angle of 120^0 at the center.

Find the equation of the locus of the middle points of the chords of the hyperbola 2x^2-3y^2=1, each of which makes an angle of 45^0 with the x-axis.

Show that straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 3x-2y+2=0 and 3x^2+5x-2y^2+4x+5y=0 are at right angles .

Find the locus of the-mid points of the chords of the circle x^2 + y^2=16 , which are tangent to the hyperbola 9x^2-16y^2= 144

Find the point of intersection of the circle x^2+y^2-3x-4y+2=0 with the x-axis.

Find the angle between the straight lines joining the origin to the point of intersection of 3x^2+5x y-3y^2+2x+3y=0 and 3x-2y=1

The equation of the locus of the mid-points of chords of the circle 4x^2 + 4y^2-12x + 4y +1= 0 that subtends an angle of at its centre is (2pi)/3 at its centre is x^2 + y^2-kx + y +31/16=0 then k is

CENGAGE-CIRCLE -Exercise (Single)
  1. The condition that the chord xcosalpha+ysinalpha=p=0 of x^2+y^2-a^2=0 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The centers of a set of circles, each of radius 3, lie on the circle x...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The equation of the locus of the middle point of a chord of the circle...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The angle between the pair of tangents drawn from a point P to the cir...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If two distinct chords, drawn from the point (p, q) on the circle x^2+...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If one of the diameters of the circle x^2+y^2-2 x-6 y+6 =0 is a chord ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Through the point P(3,4) a pair of perpendicular lines are dranw which...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A circle with center (a , b) passes through the origin. The equation...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 5 touches the circle x^2+...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The locus of the point from which the lengths of the tangents to the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. about to only mathematics

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A line meets the coordinate axes at A and B . A circle is circumscribe...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The range of values of alpha for which the line 2y=gx+alpha is a norma...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The equation of the tangent to the circle x^2+y^2=a^2, which makes a t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. From an arbitrary point P on the circle x^2+y^2=9 , tangents are drawn...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. about to only mathematics

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A straight line moves such that the algebraic sum of the perpendicular...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the line a x+b y=2 is a normal to the circle x^2+y^2-4x-4y=0 and a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. 18) A light ray gets reflected from the x=-2. If the reflected ray tou...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A tangent at a point on the circle x^2+y^2=a^2 intersects a concentric...

    Text Solution

    |