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A tangent at a point on the circle x^2+y...

A tangent at a point on the circle `x^2+y^2=a^2` intersects a concentric circle `C` at two points `Pa n dQ` . The tangents to the circle `X` at `Pa n dQ` meet at a point on the circle `x^2+y^2=b^2dot` Then the equation of the circle is

A

`x^(2)+y^(2)=ab`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)=(a-b)^(2)`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)=(a+b)^(2)`

D

`x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2)=b^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1


Chord of contact of point A w.r.t `x^(2)+y^(2)=r^(2)` is
`xb cos theta + y b sin theta =2` (1)
This must be a tangent to the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2)`. Therefore,
`[(r^(2))/(sqrt(b^(2)cos^(2)theta+b^(2)sin^(2)theta))]= a ` or `r^(2)=ab`
Hence, the equation of circle is `x^(2)+y^(2)=ab`
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