Home
Class 12
MATHS
If (a-x)/(p x)=(a-y)/(q y)=(a-z)/ra n dp...

If `(a-x)/(p x)=(a-y)/(q y)=(a-z)/ra n dp ,q ,a n dr` are in A.P., then prove that `x ,y ,z` are in H.P.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

We have,
`(a-x)/(pq)=(a-y)/(qy)=(a-z)/(rz)=lamda` (say)
`rArrp=(a-x)/(lamdax),q=(a-y)/(lamday),r=(a-z)/(lamdaz)`
Now,p,q,r are in A.P. Therefore,
`(a-x)/(lamdax),(a-y)/(lamday),(a-z)/(lamdaz)` are in A.P.
`rArr(a-x)/x,,(a-y)/y,(a-z)/z` are in A.P.
`rArra/x-1,a/y-1,a/z-1` are in A.P.
`rArra/x,a/y,a/z` are in A.P.
`rArr1/x,1/y1/z` are in A.P.
`rArrx,y,z` are in H.P.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.1|3 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.2|10 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer|4 Videos
  • PROBABILITY II

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|25 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Advanced Previous Year|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If x ,1,a n dz are in A.P. and x ,2,a n dz are in G.P., then prove that x ,a n d4,z are in H.P.

If sin(y+z-x),sin(z+x-y),"sin"(x+y-z) are in A.P., then t a n x ,tany ,tanz are in (a)A.P. (b) G.P. (c) H.P. (d) none of these

If x=Sigma_(n=0)^(oo) a^n,y=Sigma_(n=0)^(oo) b^n,z=Sigma_(n=0)^(oo) c^n where a, b,and c are in A.P and |a|lt 1 ,|b|lt 1 and |c|1 then prove that x,y and z are in H.P

If x^2+9y^2+25 z^2=x y z((15)/x+5/y+3/z),t h e n x ,y ,a n dz are in H.P. b. 1/x ,1/y ,1/z are in A.P. c. x ,y ,z are in G.P. d. 1/a+1/d=1/b=1/c

If x, y, z are in A.P then e^(-x) , e^(-y) and e^(-z) are

Find the x, y, and z, given that the number x, 10, y, 24, z are in A.P.

If a,b,c are in G.P and a^(1/x) = b^(1/y) = c^(1/z) , prove that x,y,z are in A.P.

If a ,b ,a n dc are in A.P. p ,q ,a n dr are in H.P., and a p ,b q ,a n dc r are in G.P., then p/r+r/p is equal to a/c-c/a b. a/c+c/a c. b/q+q/b d. b/q-q/b

If x,y and z are in A.P ax,by and cz in G.P and a, b, c in H.P then prove that x/z+z/x=a/c+c/a

CENGAGE-PROGRESSION AND SERIES-Examples
  1. If an infinite G.P. has 2nd term x and its sum is 4, then prove that x...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the 20th term of a H.P. is 1 and the 30th term is -1/17, then find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If (a-x)/(p x)=(a-y)/(q y)=(a-z)/ra n dp ,q ,a n dr are in A.P., then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If a ,b ,ca n dd are in H.P., then prove that (b+c+d)//a ,(c+d+a)//b ,...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The mth term of a H.P is n and the nth term is m . Proves that its rth...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If a >1,b >1a n dc >1 are in G.P. then show that 1/(1+(log)e a),1/(1+(...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a ,b ,a n dc be in G.P. and a+x ,b+x ,a n dc+x in H.P. then find th...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If first three terms of the sequence 1//16 ,a , b , c1//16 are in geom...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. if (m+1)th, (n+1)th and (r+1)th term of an AP are in GP.and m, n and r...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Insert four H.M.s between 2/3 and 2/13.

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If nine arithmetic means and nine harmonic means are inserted between ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let a ,b be positive real numbers. If a A1, A2, b be are in arithmetic...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The A.M. and H.M. between two numbers are 27 and 12, respectively, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the A.M. between two numbers exceeds their G.M. by 2 and the GM. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the sum 2017+1/4(2016+1/4(2015+…+1/4(2+1/4(1))..))

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The sum of 50 terms of the series 1+2(1+1/(50))+3(1+1/(50))^2+ is give...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the sum to ininity of the series 1-3x+5x^2+7x^3+..... oo when Ix|...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The sum of the infinite series 1+(1+1/5)(1/2)+(1+1/5+1/(5^2))(1/(2^2))...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the sum to infinity of the series 3+(3+d)1/4+(3+2d)1/(4^2)+oo is (4...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find the sum to infinity of the series 1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+oodot

    Text Solution

    |