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The first term of an A.P. is a and the s...

The first term of an A.P. is `a` and the sum of first `p` terms is zero, show tht the sum of its next `q` terms is `(a(p+q)q)/(p-1)dot`

A

`(-a(p+q)p)/(q+1)`

B

`(a(q+q)p)/(P+1)`

C

`(-a(p+q)q)/(p-1)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Given, `S_(p)=0`. Therefore,
`p/2[2a+(p-1)d]=0` or `d=(-2a)/(p-1)` (1)
Sum of next q terms is sum of an A.P. whose first term will be
`T_(p+1)=a+pd`
`thereforeS=q/2[2(a+pd)+(q-1)d]`
`=q/2[2a+(p-1)d+(p+q)d]`
`=q/2[0-(p+q)(2a)/(p-1)]`
`=-a((p+q)q)/(p-1)` [Using (1)]
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CENGAGE-PROGRESSION AND SERIES-Exercise (Single)
  1. If the sum of m terms of an A.P. is same as the sum of its n terms, th...

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  2. If S(n) denotes the sum of n terms of an A.P., S(n +3) - 3S(n + 2) + 3...

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  3. The first term of an A.P. is a and the sum of first p terms is zero, s...

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  4. If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P. and (S(3n)-S(n-1))/(...

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  5. The number of terms of an A.P. is even; the sum of the odd terms is 24...

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  6. The number of terms of an A.P. is even; the sum of the odd terms is 24...

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  7. Concentric circles of radii 1,2,3,. . . . ,100 c m are drawn. The inte...

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  8. If a1,a2,a3….a(2n+1) are in A.P then (a(2n+1)-a1)/(a(2n+1)+a1)+(a2n-...

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  9. If a(1), a(2), ……., a(n) are in A.P. with common differece d != 0, the...

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  10. ABC is a right-angled triangle in which angleB=90^(@) and BC=a. If n p...

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  11. If a ,b, c ,d are in G.P, then (b-c)^2+(c-a)^2+(d-b)^2 is equal to

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  12. Let {tn} be a sequence of integers in G.P. in which t4: t6=1:4a n dt2+...

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  13. if x , 2y and 3z are in AP where the distinct numbers x, yand z ar...

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  14. If a,b, and c are in A.P and b-a,c-b and a are in G.P then a:b:c is

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  15. If the sides of a triangle are in G.P., and its largest angle is twice...

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  16. If x,y,z are in G.P and a^x=b^y=c^z,then

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  17. The number of terms common between the series 1+ 2 + 4 + 8..... to 100...

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  18. If a^2+b^2,a b+b c ,a n db^2+c^2 are in G.P., then a ,b ,c are in a. A...

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  19. In a G.P. the first, third, and fifth terms may be considered as the ...

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  20. If the pth ,qth and rth terms of an AP are in G.P then the common rati...

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