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The solution of the differential equatio...

The solution of the differential equation `2x^2y(dy)/(dx)=tan(x^2y^2)-2x y^2,` given `x=1, y=pi/2,` is

A

`sin^(2)y^(2)=e^(x+1)`

B

`sin(x^(2)y^(2))=x`

C

`cosx^(2)y^(2)+x=0`

D

`sin(x^(2)y^(2))=e^(x-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`2x^(2)y(dy)/(dx) = tan(x^(2)y^(2))-2xy^(2)`
or `x^(2)2y(dy)/(dx) + y^(2)2x=tan(x^(2)y^(2))`
or `d/(dx)(x^(2)y^(2))=tan(x^(2)y^(2))`
`intcot(x^(2)y^(2))d(x^(2)y^(2))=intdx`
`log(sinx^(2)y^(2))d(x^(2)y^(2))=int(dx)`
or `logsin(x^(2)y^(2))=x+c`
When `x=1, y=sqrt(pi)/2`, then `c=-1`.
Thus, equation of curve is
`logsin(x^(2)y^(2))=x-1`
or `sin(x^(2)y^(2))=e^(x-1)`
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CENGAGE-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise (Single)
  1. Solution of the differential equation ydx-xdy+xsqrt(xy)dy=0 is

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  2. The solution of (x^2dy)/(dx)-x y=1+cosy/x is (a) ( b ) (c)tan(( d ) (...

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  3. The solution of the differential equation 2x^2y(dy)/(dx)=tan(x^2y^2)-2...

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  4. Solution of the differential equation {1/x-(y^2)/((x-y)^2)}dx+{(x^2)/(...

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  5. The solution of differential equation (2y+x y^3)dx+(x+x^2y^2)dy=0 is (...

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  6. Find the solution of y e^(-x/y)dx-(x e^((-x/y))+y^3)dy=0 is

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  7. Find the curve satisfying the equation (dy)/(dx)=(y(x+y^3))/(x(y^3-x))...

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  8. Find the solution of differential equation (x+y(dy)/(dx))/(y-x(dy)/(...

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  9. The solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=(3x^2y^4+2x y)/(x^...

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  10. The solution of the differential equation {1+xsqrt((x^2+y^2))}dx+{sqrt...

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  11. The solution of differential equation (y(2x^4+y)dy)/(dx)=(1-4x y^2)x^2...

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  12. The solution of the differential equation (xcoty+logcosx)dy+(logsiny-y...

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  13. If =(e^y-x)^(-1), where y(0)=0 , then y is expressed explicitly as ...

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  14. The general solution of the differential equation, y^(prime)+yvarphi^(...

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  15. The integrating factor of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)(x(log)x)...

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  16. The solution of the differential equation x(x^2+1)((dy)/(dx))=y(1-x^2)...

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  17. Integrating factor of the differential equation cosx(dy)/(dx)+ysinx=1 ...

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  18. Solution of the equation cos^2x(dy/dx)-(tan2x)y=cos^4x, when y(pi/6)=(...

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  19. If integrating factor of x(1-x^2)dy+(2x^2y-y-a x^3)dx=0 is e^(intp dx...

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  20. A function y=f(x) satisfies (x+1)f^(prime)(x)-2(x^2+x)f(x)=(e^x^2)/((x...

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