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The solution of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx)=1/(x y[x^2siny^2+1])` is (a) `( b ) (c) (d) x^(( e )2( f ))( g )(cos( h ) y^(( i )2( j ))( k )-sin( l ) y^(( m )2( n ))( o )-2C (p) e^( q ) (r)-( s ) y^((( t )2( u ))( v ) (w))( x ))=2( y )` (z) (aa) `( b b ) (cc) (dd) y^(( e e )2( f f ))( g g )(cos( h h ) y^(( i i )2( j j ))( k k )-sin( l l ) y^(( m m )2( n n ))( o o )-2C (pp) e^( q q ) (rr)-( s s ) y^((( t t )2( u u ))( v v ) (ww))( x x ))=2( y y )` (zz) (aaa) `( b b b ) (ccc) (ddd) x^(( e e e )2( f f f ))( g g g )(cos( h h h ) y^(( i i i )2( j j j ))( k k k )-sin( l l l ) y^(( m m m )2( n n n ))( o o o )-( p p p ) e^( q q q ) (rrr)-( s s s ) y^((( t t t )2( u u u ))( v v v ) (www))( x x x ))=4C (yyy)` (zzz) (aaaa) None of these

A

`x^(2)(cosy^(2)-siny^(2)-2Ce^(-y^(2)))=2`

B

`y^(2)(cosx^(2)-siny^(2)-2Ce^(-y^(2)))=4C`

C

None of these

D

a system of circles

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(dy)/(dx) = 1/(xy[x^(2)siny^(2)+1])`
or `1/x^(3)(dx)/(dy) -1/x^(2)y=ysiny^(2)`
Putting `-1//x^(2)=u`, we get
`(du)/(dy)+2uy=2ysiny^(2)`.
I.F. `=e^(y^(2))`
Thus, solution is `ue^(y^(3))=int2ysiny^(2)e^(y^(2))dy+C`
`=int(sint)e^(t)dt+C`
`=1/2e^(y^(3))(siny^(2)-cosy^(2))+c`
or `2u=(siny^(2)-cosy^(2))+2Ce^(-y^(2))`
or `2=x^(2)[cosy^(2)-siny^(2)-2Ce^(-y^(2))]`
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CENGAGE-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-Exercise (Single)
  1. The solution of the differential equation x^2(dy)/(dx)cos(1/x)-ysin(1/...

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  2. The solution of (dy)/(dx)=(x^2+y^2+1)/(2x y) satisfying y(1)=1 is

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  3. The solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=1/(x y[x^2siny^2+1...

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  4. Find the equation of a curve passing through (2,7/2) and having grad...

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  5. Which of the following is not the differential equation of family o...

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  6. Tangent to a curve intercepts the y-axis at a point Pdot A line ...

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  7. Orthogonal trajectories of family of the curve x^(2/3)+y^(2/3)=a^((2/3...

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  8. The curve in the first quadrant for which the normal at any point (...

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  9. The equation of the curve which is such that the portion of the axi...

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  10. The family of curves represented by (dy)/(dx)=(x^(2)+x+1)/(y^(2)+y+1) ...

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  11. A normal at P(x , y) on a curve meets the x-axis at Q and N is the ...

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  12. A curve is such that the mid-point of the portion of the tangent in...

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  13. The normal to a curve at P(x , y) meet the x-axis at Gdot If the ...

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  14. The x-intercept of the tangent to a curve is equal to the ordinate of ...

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  15. The equation of a curve passing through (1,0) for which the product...

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  16. The curve with the property that the projection of the ordinate on ...

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  17. Spherical rain drop evaporates at a rate proportional to its surfac...

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  18. Water is drained from a vertical cylindrical tank by opening a valv...

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  19. The population of a country increases at a rate proportional to the...

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  20. An object falling from rest in air is subject not only to the gravi...

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