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A dice is thrown. The probability that t...

A dice is thrown. The probability that the first time 1 occurs at the even throw is

A

`1//6`

B

`5//11`

C

`6//11`

D

`5//36`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let E be the event of getting 1 on a die .
`implies P(E ) =(1)/(6) and P(bar (E )) =(5)/(6)`
`:.` P (first time 1 occurs at the even throw ) `=t_(2) or t_(4) or t_(6) or t(8) …… and ` so on
`={P(bar( E)) P(E ) }+{P(bar( E))P(bar(E )) P(bar(E )) }+ ... oo `
`((5)/(6))((1)/(6))+((5)/(3))^(3)((1)/(6))+((5)/(6))^(5)((1)/(6))+oo=((5)/(36))/(1-(25)/(36))=(5)/(11) `
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