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An emulsifying agent is a substance whic...

An emulsifying agent is a substance which : stabilies the emulsion, de-stabilize the emulsion, coagulates the emulsion, break the interfacial film between suspended particle and medium.

A

stabilies the emulsion

B

de- stabilize the emulsion

C

coagulates the emulsion

D

break the interfacial film between suspended particle and medium

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
a
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Assertion : Small quantity of soap is required to prepare a stable emulsion. Reason : Soaps lowers the interfacial tension between oil and water.

Read the given passage and answers following questions : Emulsion: It is a colloidal mixture in which both the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are liquids. The two or more liquids present in the mixture are generally immiscible in nature. Example: Milk. Gel: It is a colloid in which the dispersed phase i.e. liquid has combined with the dispersion medium i.e. solid to produce a semisolid material. Example: jellies. Answer the following questions : Which type of material formed when dispersed phase and dispersion medium combined ?

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A colloidal solution is a type of mixture which consists of particles whose size varies between 1 and 1000 nanometres. In colloidal solution the particles are distributed evenly. During this process the particles do not settle down. This is one of the best know thing about colloidal solutions. Properties of colloids and their variation are a well-known area ever since the primitive age. The best example to prove their familiarity with us is that we know from very early times that coagulation of milk results in the formation of curd. Physical properties of colloids 1. The nature of the colloidal solution is heterogeneous i.e. unlike. These solutions dwell with two different phases : • Dispersed medium Dispersed phase. 2. Despite the fact that colloidal dispersions are unlike in description (nature), yet the dispersed fragments are not detectabJe by the human eye. This is due to the microscopic size of the particles in the solution. 3. The colour of the colloidal dispersion is determined by particles in the solution based on their size. The wavelengths of light that is absorbed will be longer ifthe size of the particle is large. 4. As a result of its size, the colloidal fragments can easily be passed through a traditional filter paper. However, these particles can be filtered by using membranes such as animal, cellophane, and ultrafilters. What type of phases of colloidal solutions ?

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