Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
The normal boiling point of a liquid X i...

The normal boiling point of a liquid X is 400 K. `DeltaH_("vap")` at normal boiling point is 40 kJ/mol. Select correct statement(s) :

A

`DeltaS_("vaporisation")lt100` J/mol.K at 400 K and 2 atm

B

`DeltaS_("vaporisation")lt10` J/mol.K at 400 K and 1 atm

C

`DeltaG_("vaporisation")lt 0` at 410 K and 1 atm

D

`DeltaU=43.32` kJ/mol.K at 400 K and 1 atm

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C

`DeltaS_("vap")=(DeltaH)/(B.P.)=(40xx1000)/(400)=100`
`(a) P=2" atm B.P."gt 400K`
`PuarrB.P.uarr" "DeltaS_("vap")lt100`
(c )` DeltaG=DeltaH-TDeltaS`
`=40xx1000-410xx100=-ve`
`DeltaG lt 0`
(d) `DeltaH=DeltaU+Deltan_(g)RT`
`DeltaO=DeltaU+1xx8.31xx10^(-3)xx400`
`DeltaU=36.676 " kJ"//"mol"`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NARENDRA AWASTHI|Exercise Level 3 - One Or More Answers Are Correct|1 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NARENDRA AWASTHI|Exercise Level 3 - Match The Column|2 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NARENDRA AWASTHI|Exercise Level 2 (Q.1 To Q.30)|1 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY

    NARENDRA AWASTHI|Exercise Level 3 - Subjective Problems|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What is normal boiling point and standard boiling point ?

The normal boiling point of toluene is 110.7^(@)C and its boiling point elevation constant 3.32 " K kg mol"^(-1) . The enthalpy of vaporization of toluene is nearly :

Let P , Q and R are three co-normal points on the parabola y^2=4ax . Then the correct statement(s) is /at

The normal boiling point of water is 373 k. vapour of waterr at temperature T is 19 mm hg. If enthalpy of vapoursed is 40.67 kJ/mol, them temperature Twould be (use : log 2 = 0.3, R : 8.3 Jk^(-1)mol^(-1) ):

What is the effect of pressure on the boiling point of a liquid ?

What is the importance of (a) melting point of solid and (b) boiling point of a liquid ?

Two container each containing liquid water are connected as shown in diagram. Given that vapour pressure of H_(2)O(l) at 300 K and 350 K are 20 torr and 40 torr, select correct statement(s) :

What would be the molar mass of a compound if 6.21g of it dissolved in 24.0 g of chloroform form a solution that has a higher boiling point of 68.04^@C and the boiling point of pure chloroform is 61.7^C and the boiling point elevation constant K_b for chloroform is 3.63^@C/m .

Each question contains STATEMENT-I(Assertion) and STATEMENT-2(Reason).the statement carefully and mark the correct answer accoring to the instrution given below: STATEMENT - 1 : Elevation in boiling point will be high if the molal elevation constant of the liquid is high. STATEMENT - 2 : Elevation in boiling point is a colligative property.