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[A]: The inner most distinct layer of t...

[A]: The inner most distinct layer of the cortex is called endodermis.
[R]: The cells of endodermis are nonliving and bear casparian strips

A

If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

C

If A is true and R is false

D

If both A and R are false

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C
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[A]: The inner most distinict layer of the cortex is called endomermis. [R]: The cells of endodermis are nonliving and bear casparian strips

[A] : When a foreign object , such as a sand grain gets in between the shell and mantle , it results in the formation of a pearl . [R] : The inner nacreous layer of irridiscent nacre is called the mother of pearl which is formed by many thin and alternating layers of calcium carbonate and concholin .

Assertion : Water and mineral uptake by root hairs from the soil occure through apoplast until it reaches endodermis Reason : Casparian strips in endodermis are suberized.

Go through the following statements (i) The cambium is generally more acitve on the inner side than on the outer. (ii) The autunn wood is darker and has a higher density than spring wood. (iii) In stem, the secondary xylem shows distinction into protoxylem and metxylem and occurs in the from of patches. (iv) The tracheids and vessels of the sapwood get plugged by the ingrowth of the adjacent parenchyma cells into thier cavities called tyloses. Which of theses are correct ?

[A] : Pearl is formed when a foreign particle gets in between shell and mantle . [R] : The inner nacreous layer called mother of pearl is formed by layers of CaCO_(3) and concholin.

In a hexaonal system system of cycstals, a frequently encountered arrangement of atoms is described as a hexagonal prism. Here, the top and bottom of the cell are refular hexagons, and three atoms are sandwiched in between them. A space-cilling model of this structure, called hexagonal close-paked is constituted of a sphere on a flat surface surrounded in the same plane by six identical spheres as closely as possible. Three spherres are then placed overt the first layer so that they toych each other and represent the second layer so that they toych each other and present the second layer. Each one of the three spheres touches three spheres of the bottom layer. Finally, the second layer is convered with a third layer identical to the bottom layer in relative position. Assume the radius of every sphere to be r . The voume of this hcp unit cell is

In a hexaonal system system of cycstals, a frequently encountered arrangement of atoms is described as a hexagonal prism. Here, the top and bottom of the cell are refular hexagons, and three atoms are sandwiched in between them. A space-cilling model of this structure, called hexagonal close-paked is constituted of a sphere on a flat surface surrounded in the same plane by six identical spheres as closely as possible. Three spherres are then placed overt the first layer so that they toych each other and represent the second layer so that they toych each other and present the second layer. Each one of the three spheres touches three spheres of the bottom layer. Finally, the second layer is convered with a third layer identical to the bottom layer in relative position. Assume the radius of every sphere to be r . The empty space in this hcp unit cell is

[A]: Protostele is most simple primitive type of stele. [R]: According to Histogen theory there are three distinct apical layers which give rise to distinct tissue system of the body.

[A]: Taste buds are called the sense organs for olfaction [R]: Taste buds bear olfactory receptor cells which get stimulated by certain chemical substances

[A] : Pinus bears resin canals . [R] : Resin canals are found in cortex and bounded by a glandular epithelial layer that secretes resin.

TRUEMAN BIOLOGY-Plant Morphology & Reproduction -ASSERTION AND REASON
  1. [A]: The inner most distinict layer of the cortex is called endomermi...

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  2. [A]: Gramineous type of stomata are found in Gramineae and Cyperaceae....

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  3. [A]: lntercellular spaces are found in meristematic cells [R]: The m...

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  4. [A]: Monocot stem has collateral open vascu- lar bundle. [R]: Open ...

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  5. [A]: Root system in hydrophytes is poorly de- veloped. [R]: The con...

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  6. [A]: Aerenchyma is a characteristic of litho- phyte. [R]: It is a sp...

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  7. [A]: Protostele is most simple primitive type of stele. [R]: Accordi...

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  8. [A]: Rubber is obtained from the latex of Hevea brasiliensis. [R]: B...

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  9. [A]: No fibres are found in plants. [R]: Xylem vessels are absent ...

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  10. [A]: Sclerenchyma cells are rarely found in plants. [R]: Sclerencym...

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  11. [A]: Hanstein's dermatogen is not eqyivalent to Haberlandt's Protoderm...

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  12. [A]: Trichomes may occur on all parts of a plant. [R]: Trichomes ei...

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  13. [A]: The vascular cambium is absent in monocots. [R]: The monocots ...

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  14. [A]: In the hydrophytes the Xylem is not differ- entiated into differe...

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  15. [A]: Dicot stem shows secondary growth. [R]: Tissue system is not d...

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  16. given below are assertion and reson. Point out if Assertion . In woo...

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  17. [A]: The inner most distinct layer of the cortex is called endodermis...

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  18. [A]: Sieve tube members have abundant cy- toplasm but there is no nucl...

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  19. Assertion : In collateral vascular bundles phloem is situated toward ...

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  20. [A]: Xylem translocates water and dissolved mineral salts from the roo...

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