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The orbital angular momentum correspondi...

The orbital angular momentum corresponding to n = 4 and m = -3 is :

A

0

B

`(h)/(sqrt(2)pi)`

C

`(sqrt(6)h)/(2pi)`

D

`(sqrt(3)h)/(pi)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the orbital angular momentum corresponding to \( n = 4 \) and \( m = -3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Principal Quantum Number (n) and Magnetic Quantum Number (m) The principal quantum number \( n \) is given as 4, and the magnetic quantum number \( m \) is given as -3. ### Step 2: Determine the Azimuthal Quantum Number (l) The azimuthal quantum number \( l \) can take values from 0 to \( n-1 \). Therefore, for \( n = 4 \), the possible values of \( l \) are 0, 1, 2, and 3. The magnetic quantum number \( m \) can take values from \( -l \) to \( +l \). Since \( m = -3 \), this means \( l \) must be at least 3 (because \( m \) can take values from \( -l \) to \( +l \)). Thus, we conclude that \( l = 3 \). ### Step 3: Use the Formula for Orbital Angular Momentum The formula for orbital angular momentum \( L \) is given by: \[ L = \sqrt{l(l + 1)} \frac{h}{2\pi} \] Substituting \( l = 3 \) into the formula: \[ L = \sqrt{3(3 + 1)} \frac{h}{2\pi} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Value Now, calculate \( l(l + 1) \): \[ l(l + 1) = 3 \times 4 = 12 \] Thus, we have: \[ L = \sqrt{12} \frac{h}{2\pi} \] We can simplify \( \sqrt{12} \): \[ \sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \times 3} = 2\sqrt{3} \] So, substituting this back, we get: \[ L = 2\sqrt{3} \frac{h}{2\pi} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Expression The \( 2 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ L = \sqrt{3} \frac{h}{\pi} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the orbital angular momentum corresponding to \( n = 4 \) and \( m = -3 \) is: \[ L = \sqrt{3} \frac{h}{\pi} \] ---

To find the orbital angular momentum corresponding to \( n = 4 \) and \( m = -3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Principal Quantum Number (n) and Magnetic Quantum Number (m) The principal quantum number \( n \) is given as 4, and the magnetic quantum number \( m \) is given as -3. ### Step 2: Determine the Azimuthal Quantum Number (l) The azimuthal quantum number \( l \) can take values from 0 to \( n-1 \). Therefore, for \( n = 4 \), the possible values of \( l \) are 0, 1, 2, and 3. ...
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