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Magnesium reacts with an element (X) to ...

Magnesium reacts with an element (X) to form an ionic compound. If the ground state electronic configuration of (X) is `1s^(2),2s^(2)2p^(3)`, the simplest formula for this compound is

A

`Mg_(2)X_(3)`

B

`MgX_(2)`

C

`Mg_(3)X_(2)`

D

`Mg_(2)X`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Element (X) electronic configuration
`1s^(2) 2s^(2) 2p^(3)`
So, valency of X will be 3.
Valency of Mg is 2.
Formula of compound formed by Mg and X will be `Mg_(3)X_(2)`.
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