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The position of some metals in the elect...

The position of some metals in the electropositive decreasing electropositive character is given as `Zn gt Cu gt Ag`. What will happen if a copper is to stir a solution of aluminium nitrate.

A

The spoon will get coated with aluminium

B

An alloy of copper and aluminium is formed.

C

The solution becomes blue

D

There is no reaction.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the electropositive character of metals and their ability to displace one another in a chemical reaction. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Electropositive Character The electropositive character of metals indicates their ability to lose electrons and form positive ions. In the given series, Zinc (Zn) is more electropositive than Copper (Cu), which is more electropositive than Silver (Ag). This means that Zinc can displace both Copper and Silver from their compounds, while Copper can only displace Silver. **Hint:** Remember that a more electropositive metal can displace a less electropositive metal from its compound. ### Step 2: Refer to the Metal Activity Series The metal activity series ranks metals based on their reactivity. The series is as follows (from most reactive to least reactive): Potassium > Sodium > Calcium > Magnesium > Aluminum > Zinc > Iron > Tin > Lead > Hydrogen > Copper > Mercury > Silver > Gold. In this series, Aluminum (Al) is above Copper (Cu), indicating that Aluminum is more reactive than Copper. **Hint:** The position of metals in the activity series determines their ability to displace other metals from solutions. ### Step 3: Analyze the Reaction with Aluminum Nitrate When Copper (Cu) is placed in a solution of Aluminum Nitrate (Al(NO3)3), we need to determine if a reaction will occur. For a reaction to take place, Copper must be able to displace Aluminum from the Aluminum Nitrate solution. **Hint:** A metal can only displace another metal from its compound if it is higher in the activity series. ### Step 4: Determine the Outcome Since Aluminum is above Copper in the activity series, Copper cannot displace Aluminum from Aluminum Nitrate. Therefore, no reaction will occur when Copper is stirred in a solution of Aluminum Nitrate. **Hint:** If the metal you are testing is lower in the activity series than the metal in the compound, expect no reaction. ### Conclusion In conclusion, when Copper is stirred in a solution of Aluminum Nitrate, there will be no reaction because Copper cannot displace Aluminum due to its lower position in the metal activity series. **Final Answer:** No reaction will occur when Copper is placed in Aluminum Nitrate solution.
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The position of some metals in the electrochemical series in dectreasing electropositeve character is given as Mg lt Al gt Zn gt Cu gt Ag . What will happen if a copper spoon is used to stir a solution of aluminimum nitrate ?

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Metallic Character The ability of an atom to donate electrons and form positive ion (cation) is known as electropositivity or metallic character. Down the group, metallic character increases due to increase in atomic size and across the period, from left to right electropositivity decreases due to decrease in atomic size. Non-Metallic Character The ability of an atom to accept electrons to form a negative ion (anion) is called non-metallic character or electronegativity. The elements having high electro-negativity have a higher tendency to gain electrons and form anion.Down the group, electronegativity decreases due to increase in atomic size and across the period, from left to right electronegativity increases due to decrease in atomic size Hydrogen is placed along with Alkali metals in the modern periodic table though it shows non-metallic character

Metallic Character The ability of an atom to donate electrons and form positive ion (cation) is known as electropositivity or metallic character. Down the group, metallic character increases due to increase in atomic size and across the period, from left to right electropositivity decreases due to decrease in atomic size. Non-Metallic Character The ability of an atom to accept electrons to form a negative ion (anion) is called non-metallic character or electronegativity. The elements having high electro-negativity have a higher tendency to gain electrons and form anion. Down the group, electronegativity decreases due to increase in atomic size and across the period, from left to right electronegativity increases due to decrease in atomic size Which of the following has highest electronegativity?

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