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If A is a 2*3 Matrix and AB is a 2*5 mat...

If A is a 2*3 Matrix and AB is a 2*5 matrix, then B must be a :

A

3*5 matrix

B

5*3 matrix

C

3*2 matrix

D

5*2 matrix

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the dimensions of matrix B given the dimensions of matrix A and the product AB. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the dimensions of matrix A**: - Matrix A is given as a 2x3 matrix. This means it has 2 rows and 3 columns. 2. **Identify the dimensions of the product AB**: - The product AB is given as a 2x5 matrix. This means the resulting matrix from the multiplication has 2 rows and 5 columns. 3. **Understand the multiplication rule of matrices**: - When multiplying two matrices, the number of columns in the first matrix (A) must equal the number of rows in the second matrix (B). - Therefore, if A is a 2x3 matrix, and we denote the dimensions of matrix B as m x n, we have: - The number of columns in A = 3 (from A's dimensions) - The number of rows in B = m (which we need to find) 4. **Set up the equation based on the multiplication rule**: - From the multiplication rule, we know that: - The number of columns in A (3) must equal the number of rows in B (m). - Therefore, we can conclude that: - m = 3 5. **Determine the dimensions of matrix B**: - The resulting matrix AB has dimensions 2x5. - The number of rows in the product (AB) comes from the first matrix (A), which is 2. - The number of columns in the product (AB) comes from the second matrix (B), which is n. - Therefore, we can conclude that: - n = 5 6. **Final dimensions of matrix B**: - We have found that m = 3 and n = 5. - Thus, the dimensions of matrix B are 3x5. ### Conclusion: The order of matrix B must be 3x5.
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