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[A] : Each food-level in an ecosystem i...

[A] : Each food-level in an ecosystem is called trophic level .
[R] : When an organism benefitted with affecting the other is called commensalism .

A

1)If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

2)If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

C

3)If A is true and R is false

D

4)If both A and R are false

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[A] : There is a grudual increase in the energy content at successive trophic level from producer to consumers . [R]:When one organism benefits the other in a chain , it is called commensalism .

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