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The total area of four walls of a room i...

The total area of four walls of a room is `660 m^2` and the length is twice its width. If the height of the room is 11m, then the area of its ceiling is

A

`200 m^2`

B

`150 m^2`

C

`100 m^2`

D

`75 m^2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that: - The total area of the four walls of the room is \(660 \, m^2\). - The length \(l\) is twice the width \(b\) (i.e., \(l = 2b\)). - The height \(h\) of the room is \(11 \, m\). ### Step 2: Write the formula for the area of the four walls The formula for the area of the four walls of a room is given by: \[ \text{Area of four walls} = 2h(l + b) \] Substituting the known values, we have: \[ 660 = 2 \times 11 \times (l + b) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Calculating \(2 \times 11\): \[ 660 = 22(l + b) \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(l + b\) Now, divide both sides by \(22\): \[ l + b = \frac{660}{22} = 30 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(l\) in terms of \(b\) Since \(l = 2b\), we can substitute this into the equation: \[ 2b + b = 30 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3b = 30 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(b\) Now, divide both sides by \(3\): \[ b = \frac{30}{3} = 10 \, m \] ### Step 7: Find \(l\) Using \(l = 2b\): \[ l = 2 \times 10 = 20 \, m \] ### Step 8: Calculate the area of the ceiling The area of the ceiling is given by: \[ \text{Area of ceiling} = l \times b \] Substituting the values of \(l\) and \(b\): \[ \text{Area of ceiling} = 20 \times 10 = 200 \, m^2 \] ### Final Answer The area of the ceiling is \(200 \, m^2\). ---
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