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The difference of two complementary angl...

The difference of two complementary angle is `40^@`. The angles are

A

`65^@, 35^@`

B

`70^@, 30^@`

C

`25^@, 65^@`

D

`70^@, 110^@`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding two complementary angles where the difference between them is \(40^\circ\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the angles Let the two complementary angles be \(x\) and \(y\). ### Step 2: Set up the equations Since the angles are complementary, we know that: \[ x + y = 90^\circ \quad \text{(1)} \] We are also given that the difference between the two angles is: \[ x - y = 40^\circ \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the equations Now we can solve these two equations simultaneously. From equation (1), we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = 90^\circ - x \quad \text{(3)} \] Now, substitute equation (3) into equation (2): \[ x - (90^\circ - x) = 40^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ x - 90^\circ + x = 40^\circ \] \[ 2x - 90^\circ = 40^\circ \] Adding \(90^\circ\) to both sides gives: \[ 2x = 130^\circ \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ x = 65^\circ \quad \text{(4)} \] ### Step 4: Find \(y\) Now, substitute the value of \(x\) back into equation (3) to find \(y\): \[ y = 90^\circ - 65^\circ = 25^\circ \quad \text{(5)} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the two complementary angles are: \[ x = 65^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad y = 25^\circ \] ### Final Answer The angles are \(65^\circ\) and \(25^\circ\). ---
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