Explain how lightning takes place?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Charge Distribution in Clouds**:
- In a thunderstorm, clouds develop a charge separation. The upper part of the cloud tends to accumulate positive charges, while the lower part gathers negative charges. This distribution is due to various atmospheric conditions and the movement of air within the cloud.

2. **Accumulation of Charges**:
- As the storm develops, the positive charges at the top of the cloud and the negative charges at the bottom continue to accumulate. The difference in charge creates a strong electric field between the two regions.

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