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In a square ABCD, the diagonals meet at ...

In a square ABCD, the diagonals meet at point O. The `DeltaAOB` is

A

isosceles right triangle

B

equilateral triangle

C

isosceles triangle but not right triangle

D

scalene right triangle.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the triangle AOB formed by the diagonals of square ABCD. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Draw the Square Draw a square ABCD. Label the vertices as A, B, C, and D in a clockwise manner. **Hint:** Remember that all sides of a square are equal, and all angles are right angles (90 degrees). ### Step 2: Draw the Diagonals Draw the diagonals AC and BD. They will intersect at point O, which is the center of the square. **Hint:** The diagonals of a square bisect each other and are equal in length. ### Step 3: Identify the Angles In triangle AOB, we need to identify the angles. Since ABCD is a square, we know that: - Angle AOB is formed by the diagonals. - The diagonals of a square intersect at 90 degrees. **Hint:** The diagonals of a square create four right triangles within the square. ### Step 4: Determine the Angles of Triangle AOB Since the diagonals intersect at point O and form right angles, we can conclude: - Angle AOB = 90 degrees - Angles OAB and OBA are equal because AO = OB (sides of the triangle AOB). **Hint:** In an isosceles triangle, the angles opposite the equal sides are equal. ### Step 5: Calculate the Angles Let the angles OAB and OBA both be x. Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, we have: - Angle AOB + Angle OAB + Angle OBA = 180 degrees - 90 + x + x = 180 - 90 + 2x = 180 - 2x = 90 - x = 45 degrees Thus, Angle OAB = Angle OBA = 45 degrees. **Hint:** Use the property that the sum of angles in a triangle equals 180 degrees to find the unknown angles. ### Step 6: Classify Triangle AOB Now that we have the angles: - Angle AOB = 90 degrees - Angle OAB = 45 degrees - Angle OBA = 45 degrees Since two angles are equal and one angle is 90 degrees, triangle AOB is classified as an isosceles right triangle. **Hint:** A triangle with one 90-degree angle and two equal angles is called an isosceles right triangle. ### Conclusion The triangle AOB is an isosceles right triangle. **Final Answer:** Triangle AOB is an isosceles right triangle.
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