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X-ray diffraction studies show that copp...

X-ray diffraction studies show that copper crystallises in a fcc unit cell with cell edge of `3.608 xx10^(-8)` cm. In a separate experiment, copper is determined to have a density of `8.92 g//cm^(3)`, calculate the atomic mass of copper.

Text Solution

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In case of fcc lattice, number of atoms per unit cell, Z = 4 atoms
Therefore, `M=(dN_(A)a^(3))/(Z)`
`=(8.92"g cm"^(-3) xx 6.022 xx 10^(23)"atoms mol"^(-1) xx (3.608xx10^(-8)cm)^(3))/(4" atoms")`
Atomic mass of copper = 63.1u
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