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In which of the following emission of el...

In which of the following emission of electrons does not take place

A

Thermionic emission

B

X-rays emission

C

Photoelectric emission

D

Secondary emission

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In which of the following emissions does not take place the emission of electrons?", we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Thermionic Emission**: - Thermionic emission occurs when a metal is heated to a high temperature. The thermal energy allows electrons to gain enough energy to overcome the work function of the metal and be emitted from its surface. - **Conclusion**: This process involves the emission of electrons. 2. **Understand X-ray Emission**: - X-ray emission involves the transition of electrons between different energy levels within an atom. When an electron transitions from a higher energy state to a lower energy state, it emits a photon (X-ray). - **Conclusion**: In this process, electrons are not emitted from the atom; they merely transition between states. Therefore, this does not involve electron emission. 3. **Understand Photoelectric Emission**: - In photoelectric emission, high-energy photons strike a metal surface, imparting energy to electrons. If the energy is sufficient, electrons are ejected from the metal. - **Conclusion**: This process also involves the emission of electrons. 4. **Understand Secondary Emission**: - Secondary emission occurs when primary electrons bombard a metal surface, causing the ejection of additional electrons from that surface. - **Conclusion**: This process involves the emission of electrons as well. ### Final Conclusion: Based on the analysis: - **Thermionic emission**: Involves electron emission. - **X-ray emission**: Does NOT involve electron emission (correct answer). - **Photoelectric emission**: Involves electron emission. - **Secondary emission**: Involves electron emission. Thus, the correct answer is **X-ray emission**.

To solve the question "In which of the following emissions does not take place the emission of electrons?", we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Thermionic Emission**: - Thermionic emission occurs when a metal is heated to a high temperature. The thermal energy allows electrons to gain enough energy to overcome the work function of the metal and be emitted from its surface. - **Conclusion**: This process involves the emission of electrons. ...
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