Why are the fruit juices bought from market clearer as compared to those made at home?

Why are fruit juices brought from market clearer as compared to those made at home? Name the bioactive molecules produced by Trichoderma polysporum and Monascus purpureus.

Light from an ordianry source(say a sodium lamp) is passed through a polaroid sheet P_1 .The transmitted light is then made to pass through a second polaroid sheet P_2 ,which can be rotated so that the angle (theta) betwen the two polaroid sheets varies from 0^@ to 90^@ .Show graphically the variation of he intensity of light transmitted by P_1 and P_2 as a function of the angle theta .Take the incident beam intensity as I_0 . Why does the light from a cleear blue portion of the sky,show a rise and fall on intesnity,when viewed through a polaroid ,which is rotated?

Bacteria cannot be sern with the naked eyes, but these ran be seen with the help of a microscope. If you have to carry a sample from your home to your biology laboratory to demonstrate die presence of microbes under a microscope, which sample would you carry and why?

classically an electron can be in any orbit around nucleus of an atom. Then what determines the typical atomic size? Why is an atom not, say, thousand times bigger than its typical size? Thequestion had greatly puzzled Bohr before he arrived at his famous model of the atom that you have learnt in the text. To simulate what he might well have done before his discovery, let us play as followswith the basic constants of nature e, me, c and see if we can get a quantity with the dimensions of length that is roughly equal to the known size of an atom (~ 10 m).- You will find that the length obtained above is many orders of magnitude smaller than the atomic dimensions. Further, it involves c. But energies of atoms are mostly in non-relativistic domain where c is not expected to play any role. This is what may have suggested Bohr to discard c and look for else h had already made its appearance elsewhere. Bohr lay in recognising that h, m_e , and e will yield the right atomic size. Construct a quantity with the dimension of length from h, me, and e and confirm that its numerical value has indeed the correct order of magnitude.