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The decomposition of N(2)O(5) according...

The decomposition of `N_(2)O_(5)` according to the equation, `2N_(2)O_(5) (g) rarr 4NO_(2) (g) + O_(2) (g)` is a first order reaction, After 30 minutes from the start of the decomposition in a closed vessel, the total pressure developed is found to be 284.5 mm Hg and on completion, the total pressure is 584.5 mm Hg. Calculate the rate constant of the reaction.

A

`5.2 xx10^(-3) min^(-1)`

B

`10.1 xx10^(-3) min^(-1)`

C

`8.3 xx10^(-3) min^(-1)`

D

`2.2 xx10^(-3) min^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`2N_(2)O_(5)rarr4NO_(2)+O_(2)`
Initial pressure of `N_(2)O_(5),P_(0)=2/5xx58.5 =233.8 mm Hg`
After 30 minutes the total pressure =2805 mm Hg
`2n_(2)O_(5) rarr4NO_(2)+O_(2)`
`p_(0)-2p 4p p`
pressure of `N_(2)O_(5)` after 30 minutes =`233.8 -(2xx16.9) =200 Hg`
`k=(2.303)/(30)log_(10)(233.8)/(200.0)=5.2xx10^(-3) min^(-1)`
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