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Given instructions same as in chapter 1....

Given instructions same as in chapter 1.
Assertion: Photoelectric effect demonstrates the particles nature of light.
Reason:The number of photoelectrons is proportional to the frequency of light.

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Photoelectric effect When light of sufficiently small wavelength is incident on a metal cathode, it may emit electsons called photoelectrons. This is called photoelectric effect. Above threshold frequency, the stopping potential and hence the energy of the photoelectrons is directly proportional to the frequency. Slope of graph is given by

Photoelectric effect When light of sufficiently small wavelength is incident on a metal cathode, it may emit electsons called photoelectrons. This is called photoelectric effect. Above threshold frequency, the stopping potential and hence the energy of the photoelectrons is directly proportional to the frequency. In the given figure, we see the variation of stopping potential with the frquency of incident radiation for three metals A, B and C Which of these metals A, B or C are suitable for photoelectric cell?