Each plant or group of plants has some phylogenetic significance in relation to evolution. Cycas, one of the few living members of gymonsperms is called as the 'relic of past'. Can you establish a phylogenetic relationship of Cycas with any other group of plants that justifies the above statement?

These questions consist of two statement each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses. A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion. C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. D. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion: The fungi are widespread in distribution and they even live on inside other plants and animals. Reason. Fungi are able to grow anywhere on land, water or other organisms because they have a variety of pigments including chlorophyll, carotenoids, fucoxanthin and phycoerythrin.

These questions consist of two statements each,printed as Assertion and Reason.While asnwering these questions you are required to chose any one of the following four responses. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason in correct explanation of Assertion. If both assertion and Reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of Assertion. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion:If you burn a plant,its nitrogen componenet is given of as ammonia and other gases. Reason:Hydroponics does not allows plant to grow well if they are supplied with all the mineral nutrients they need.

ASSERTION TYPE QUESTIONS : These questions consist of two statements each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses. A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion. B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion. C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. D. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion : The first part of dicot embryo to appear above ground is the leaf. Reason : Leaves increase the size of plant.

These questions consist of two statements each,printed as Assertion and Reason.While asnwering these questions you are required to chose any one of the following four responses. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason in correct explanation of Assertion. If both assertion and Reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of Assertion. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion:Copper is a trace element. Reason:Because,the movement of coper in plant can be easily traced.

ASSERTION TYPE QUESTIONS : These questions consist of two statements each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses. A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reasou is not correct explanation of Assertion. C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. D. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion : Cross pollination in true genetic sense within species is called xenogamy.Reason: When there is cross pollination, resultant hybrid is a combination of characters of two plants.

These questions consist two statements each, printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions you are required to choose any one of the following four responses. If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion. If Assertion is true but Reason is false. If both Assertion and Reason are false. Assertion:'Bt' toxin gene has been cloned from bacteria and expressed in plants to provide resistance from insect wihtout in need of insecticides. Reason: 'Bt' toxin is produced from bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis.

Heterospory i.e. formation of two types of spores - microspores and megaspores is a characteristic feature in the life cycle of a few members of pteridophytes and all spermatophytes. Do you think heterospory has some evolutionary significance in plant kingdom?