Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let w denote the words in the english di...

Let w denote the words in the english dictionary. Define the relation R by: R = `{(x,y) in W xx W` | words x and y have at least one letter in common}. Then R is:

A

not reflexive, symmetric and transitive

B

reflexive, symmetric and not transitive

C

reflexive, symmetric and transitive

D

reflexive, not symmetric and transitive

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Clearly, `(x, x)inR, AAx in W`
So, R is reflexive
Let (x, y) `in R`, then `(y, x) in R` as x and y have atleast one letter in common. So, R is symmetric. But R is not transitive. E.g. Let x = INDIA, y = BOMBAY and z = JUHU
Then, `(x,y)inRand(y,z)inR" but "(x,z)cancelinR`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The relation R difined the set Z as R = {(x,y) : x - yin Z} show that R is an equivalence relation.

Let f: X rarrY be a function. Define a relation R in X given by R = {(a, b): f(a) = f(b)} . Examine whether R is an equivalence relation or not.

Let N be the set of natural numbers and the relation R be defined on N such that R={(x,y) : y=2x, y in N} ,

A = {(1,2,3,......10} The relation R defined in the set A as R = {(x,y) : y = 2x} . Show that R is not an equivalence relation.

Show that the relation R in the set A of all the books in a library of a college , given by R = {(x,y) : x and y have same number of pages} is an equivalence relation.

Let the function f:R to R be defined by f(x)=cos x, AA x in R. Show that f is neither one-one nor onto.

U= {1, 2, 3, 4} and relation R = {(x,y): y gt x, x, y in U} then range of R is …….

Let R be relation defined on the set of natural number N as follows : R = {(x,y) : x in N, y in N , 2x + y =41} . Find the domian and range of the relation R . Also verify whether R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.

Let A={1,2,3....14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R={(x,y) : 3x-y=0," where "x, y in A} . Write down its domain, condomain and range.