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A half cell is prepared by K(2)Cr(2)O(7)...

A half cell is prepared by `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` in a buffer solution of `pH =1`. Concentration of `K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7)` is `1M`. To 3 litre of this solution `570 gm` of `SnCI_(2)` is added which is oxidised completely to `SnCI_(4)`.
Given: `E_(Cr_(2)O_(7)^(-2)//Cr^(+3).H^(+))^(@) = 1.33V, (2.303)/(F) RT = 0.06`,
Atomic of mass `Sn = 119, E_(Sn^(+4)//Sn^(+2))^(@) = 0.15`
Half cell potential `E_(Cr_(2)O_(7)^(-2)//Cr^(+3))^(@)` after teh reaction of `SnCI_(2)` is:

A

`-1.18V`

B

`1.164V`

C

`1.18V`

D

None of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Cr_(2)O_(7)^(2-) +3Sn^(+2) +14H^(+) rarr 3Sn^(+4) +2Cr^(+3) +7H_(2)O`
`E = (1.33 -0.15) -(0.06)/(6) log. ((0.2)^(3)(1)^(2))/((0.2)^(1)(0.1)^(3)(1)^(4))`
`= 1.164 V`.
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A half cell is prepared by K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) in a buffer solution of pH =1 . Concentration of K_(2)Cr_(2)O_(7) is 1M . To 3 litre of this solution 570 gm of SnCI_(2) is added which is oxidised completely to SnCI_(4) . Given: E_(Cr_(2)O_(7)^(-2)//Cr^(+3).H^(+))^(@) = 1.33V, (2.303)/(F) RT = 0.06 , Atomic of mass Sn = 119, E_(Sn^(+4)//Sn^(+2))^(@) = 0.15 Number of moles of Cr^(+3) formed are