Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A ray of light is incident on a thin fil...

A ray of light is incident on a thin film, As shown in figure, M and N two reflected rays while P and Q are two transmitted rays. Rays N and Q undergo a phase change of `pi`. Correct ordering of the refracting indices is

A

`n_(2)gtn_(3)gtn_(1)`

B

`n_(3)gtn_(2)gtn_(1)`

C

`n_(3)gtn_(1)gtn_(2)`

D

none of these the specified changes can not occur

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

There is a phase change of x when the ray enters from rarer medium into denser medium, the boundary is called rigid boundary and also no change in phase when it enters into rarer medium.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WAVE OPTICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise 2 (Brain Teasures)|22 Videos
  • WAVE OPTICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise 3 (Miscellaneous type Questions)|27 Videos
  • WAVE OPTICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Example 15|1 Videos
  • UNIT & DIMENSIONS, BASIC MATHS AND VECTOR

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise (J-A)|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A ray of light is incident in situation as shown in figure. Which of the following statements is//are true?

A ray of light is incident on liquid surface such that reflected and refracted ray are perpendicular to each other. If refractive index is 1.4, find angle of incident.

A ray of light travelling with a speed c leaves point 1 shown in figure and is reflected to point 2. The ray strikes the reflecting surface at a distance x from point 1. According to Fermat's principle of least time, among all possible paths between two points , the one actually taken by a ray of light is that for which the time taken is the least (In fact there are some cases in which the time taken by a ray is maximum rather than a minimum). Find the time for the ray to reach from point 1 to point 2.

A ray of light travelling with a speed c leaves point 1 shown in figure and is reflected to point 2. The ray strikes the reflecting surface at a distance x from point 1. According to Fermat's principle of least time, among all possible paths between two points , the one actually taken by a ray of light is that for which the time taken is the least (In fact there are some cases in which the time taken by a ray is maximum rather than a minimum). Under what condition is time taken least?

A ray of light travelling with a speed c leaves point 1 shown in figure and is reflected to point 2. The ray strikes the reflecting surface at a distance x from point 1. According to Fermat's principle of least time, among all possible paths between two points , the one actually taken by a ray of light is that for which the time taken is the least (In fact there are some cases in which the time taken by a ray is maximum rather than a minimum). Which of the following statement is in accordance with Fermat's principle

A ray of light is sent through the point P(1, 2, 3,) and is reflected on the XY-plane. If the reflected ray passes through the point Q(3, 2, 5) , then the equation of the reflected ray is

A ray of light incident from air on a glass plate of refractive index n is partly reflected and partly refracted at the two surfaces of the glass. The displacement y_(0) in the figure is

A ray of light travelling in water is incident on a glass plate immersed in it. When the angle of incident is 51^(@) the reflected ray is totally plane polarized. Find the refractive index of glass. Refractive index of water is 1.33.

White light is incident on the interface of glass and air as shown in figure. If green ligth is just totally internally reflected then the emerging ray in air contains

ALLEN -WAVE OPTICS-Exercise 1 (Check your Grasp)
  1. In YDSE if a slab whose refractive index can be varied is placed in fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In a double slit experiment, instead of taking slits of equal widths, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A ray of light is incident on a thin film, As shown in figure, M and N...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let S(1) and S(2) be the two slits in Young's double-slit experiment. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When light is refracted into a medium

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two point source separated by d=5mum emit light of wavelength lamda=2m...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two coherent narrow slits emitting light of wavelength lamda in the sa...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Minimum thickness of a mica sheet having mu=(3)/(2) which should be pl...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In the YDSE shown the two slits are covered with thin sheets having th...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In a YDSE with two identical slits, when the upper slit is covered wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Light wavelength 650 nm is incident normally upon a glass plate the gl...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Diffraction and interference of light refers to -

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The phenomenon of diffraction of light was discovered by-

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Sound waves shown more diffraction as compare to light rays-

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The conversation going on, in some room, can be heared by the person o...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Diffraction initiated from obstacle, depends upon the

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Phenomenon of diffraction occurs

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Diffraction of light is observed only, when the obstacle size is-

    Text Solution

    |

  19. which of the following any gives more distinct diffraction

    Text Solution

    |

  20. All fringes of diffraction are of-

    Text Solution

    |