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Two beams A and B, of plane polarized li...

Two beams A and B, of plane polarized light with mutually perpendicular planes of polarization are seen through a polaroid. From the position when the beam A and has maximum intensity (and beam B has zero intensity). A rotation of polaroid through `60^(underset(-)(o))` makes the two beams appear equally bright. if the initial intensities of the two beams are `I_(A)` and `I_(B)` respectively then `(I_(A))/(I_(B))` equals.

A

1

B

`(1)/(3)`

C

`3`

D

`(3)/(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

When polaroid is at angle `30^(underset(-)(@))` with beam A, it makes `60^(underset(-)(@))` with beam B by malus law
`Icos^(2)((phi)/(2))=I_(theta)cos^(2)60^(underset(-)(@))implies(I_(A))/(I_(B))=(1)/(3)`
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