Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A diatomic gas (gamma=1.4) does 2000J of...

A diatomic gas `(gamma=1.4)` does 2000J of work when it is expanded isobarically. Find the heat given to the gas in the above process (in kJ).

A

7000

B

7

C

5000

D

5

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For a diatomic gas, `C_(v)=(5)/(2)R` and `C_(v)=(7)/(2)R`
The work done is an isobaric procers is
`W=p(V_(2)-V_(1))=nRT_(2)-nRT_(1)` or `T_(2)-T_(1)=(W)/(nR)`
The heat given in an isobaric process is `Q=nC_(p)`
`(T_(2)-T_(1))=nC_(p)(W)/(nR)=(7)/(2)`
`W=(7)/(2)xx2000J=7000J=7kJ`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN |Exercise Part-1 Physics|15 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN |Exercise part-2 physics|73 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN |Exercise PAPER 2|60 Videos
  • TEST PAPER 4

    ALLEN |Exercise PHYSICS|45 Videos
  • UNIT & DIMENSIONS, BASIC MATHS AND VECTOR

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise (J-A)|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ratio of work done by an ideal diatomic gas to the heat supplied by the gas in an isobatic process is

Figure shows a process ABCA performed on an ideal gas. Find the net heat given to the system during the process.

What is the change in temperature when work done by gas in an adiabatic process ?

The P - V diagram of 2 gm of helium gas for a certain process A rarr B is shown in the figure. What is the heat given to the gas during the process A rarr B ?

Two cylinders A and B fitted with pistons contain equal amounts of an ideal diatomic gas at 300K. The piston of A is free to move, while that B is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in A is 30K, then the rise in temperature of the gas in B is

Two cylinders A and B fitted with pistons contain equal amounts of an ideal diatomic gas at 300K. The piston of A is free to move, while that B is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in A is 30K, then the rise in temperature of the gas in B is

An ideal diatomic gas (gamma=7/5) undergoes a process in which its internal energy relates to the volume as U=alphasqrtV , where alpha is a constant. (a) Find the work performed by the gas to increase its internal energy by 100J. (b) Find the molar specific heat of the gas.

The volume of one mole of an ideal gas with adiabatic exponent gamma is varied according to V=b/T , where b is a constant. Find the amount of Heat is absorbed by the gas in this process temperature raised by DeltaT

Molar heat capacity of an ideal gas in the process PV^(x) = constant , is given by : C = (R)/(gamma-1) + (R)/(1-x) . An ideal diatomic gas with C_(V) = (5R)/(2) occupies a volume V_(1) at a pressure P_(1) . The gas undergoes a process in which the pressure is proportional to the volume. At the end of the process the rms speed of the gas molecules has doubled from its initial value. The molar heat capacity of the gas in the given process is :-

Molar heat capacity of an ideal gas in the process PV^(x) = constant , is given by : C = (R)/(gamma-1) + (R)/(1-x) . An ideal diatomic gas with C_(V) = (5R)/(2) occupies a volume V_(1) at a pressure P_(1) . The gas undergoes a process in which the pressure is proportional to the volume. At the end of the process the rms speed of the gas molecules has doubled from its initial value. Heat supplied to the gas in the given process is :

ALLEN -TEST PAPERS-PAPER 3
  1. As shown in the figure, initially both th springs are in normal length...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process whose molar heat capacity...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A diatomic gas (gamma=1.4) does 2000J of work when it is expanded isob...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. n moles of an ideal triatomic linear gas undergoes a process in which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A particle with the potentila energy shown in the graph is moving to t...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The logic circuit shown has the input waveforms 'A' and 'B' as shown. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the B-H curves of two samples of P and Q of iron are as shown below...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The image formed by an objective of a telescope is-

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In an amplitude modulated wave for audio frequency of 500 "cycle"//sec...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Length of a year on a planet is the duration in which it completes one...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The specific conductivity of a saturated solution of AgCl is 3.40xx10^...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A solid is formed and it has three types of atoms X, Y and Z, X forms ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. When 20g of naphtholic acid (C(11)H(8)O(2)) is dissolved in 50g of ben...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Number of atoms present in 224 dm^(3) of oxygen gas at STP is :-

    Text Solution

    |

  15. For the formation of atomic hydrogen from the molecular hydrogen, the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 1 gm metal carbonate requires 200 ml of 0.1N HCl for complete neutrali...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. When a solute undergoes association in a solution- which of the follow...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following solutions will have highest boiling point:- (As...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. How many protons will be added to the right to balance the process:- ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A cylinder contains 0.3 moles of N(2), 0.1 mole of O(2) and 0.1 mole o...

    Text Solution

    |