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In the relation, P=alpha/beta e^((alphaZ...

In the relation, `P=alpha/beta e^((alphaZ)/(ktheta))P` is pressure, Z is distance, k is Boltzmann constant and `theta` is the temperature. The dimensional formula of `beta` will be-

A

`[M^(0)L^(2)T^(0)]`

B

`[ML^(2)T]`

C

`[ML^(0)T^(-1)]`

D

`[M^(0)L^(2)T^(-1)]`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Dimension formula of Boltzman constant
`k rarr [M^(1)L^(2)T^(-2)theta^(-1)]`
`(alpha[L^(1)])/([M^(1)L^(2)T^(-2)theta^(-1)][theta^(-1)])=M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)theta^(0)`
`alpha=[M^(1)L^(1)T^(-2)], beta=([M^(1)L^(1)T^(-2)])/([M^(1)L^(-1)T^(-2)])=[L^(2)]`
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