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A particle moves with simple harmonic mo...

A particle moves with simple harmonic motion in a straight line. In first `taus`, after starting form rest it travels a destance a, and in next `tau s` it travels 2a, in same direction, then:

A

Amplitude of motion is `4a`

B

Time period of oscillation is `6tau`

C

Amplitude of motion is `3a`

D

Time period of oscillation is `8tau`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


`x = A sin (omegat + pi//2)`
`x = A cos omegat`
`A - a = A cos omegat`
`cos omegat = (A - a)/(A), cos 2 omegat = (A - 3a)/(A)`
`2 cos^(2)omegatau - 1 = (A - 3a)/(A) = 2((A-a)/(A))^(2) - 1`
`2(A - a)^(2)-A^(2) = (A) (A - 3a)`
`2A^(2) + 2a^(2) - 4Aa - A^(2) = A^(2) - 3aA`
`2a^(2) - 4Aa = - 3aA`
`2a^(2) = Aa`
`A = 2a`
`cos omegatau = (a)/(2a) = (1)/(2) , omegatau = (pi)/(3)`
`(2pi)/(omega) = T, T = (2pi.3pi)/(pi) , T = 6tau`
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