Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The half life of a radioactive substance...

The half life of a radioactive substance is `20` minutes . The approximate time interval `(t_(2) - t_(1))` between the time `t_(2)` when `(2)/(3)` of it had decayed and time `t_(1)` when `(1)/(3)` of it had decay is

A

(a)`20` min

B

(b)`28` min

C

(c)`7` min

D

(d)`14` min

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`:' N/N_(0)=[1/2]^(1//T) :. 1/3 =[1/2]^(1_(1)/T)` & `2/3=[1/2]^(1/T)`
`=1/2=[1/2]^((1_(2)-1_(1))1/T)implies 1=((1_(2)-t_(1)))/Timplies T=t_(2)-t_(1)`
`implies t_(2)-t_(1)=20` min
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise-05 [A]|39 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise-05 [B]|12 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise-04 [A]|20 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN |Exercise Basic Maths (Wave Motion & Dopplers Effect) (Stationary waves & doppler effect, beats)|25 Videos
  • TEST PAPER

    ALLEN |Exercise PHYSICS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

To determine the half life of a radioactive element , a student plote a graph of in |(dN(t))/(dt)| versus t , Here |(dN(t))/(dt)| is the rate of radioatuion decay at time t , if the number of radoactive nuclei of this element decreases by a factor of p after 4.16 year the value of p is

A radioactive substance decays to 1/16 th of the initial mass in 40 days. The half life of the substance is….. Day.

Consider a capacitor-charging circuit.Let Q_(1) be the charge given to the capacitor in a time interval of 10ms and Q_(2) be the charge given in the next time interval of 10ms. Let 10muC charge be deposited in a time interval t_(1) and the next (10 mu C) charge is deposited in the next time interval t_(2) .

36% amount of a radioactive sample distegrates in t time. Calculate how much percentage fraction will decay in t//2 time.

The radioactivity of a sample is R_(1) at a time T_(1) and R_(2) at time T_(2) . If the half-life of the specimen is T, the number of atoms that have disintegrated in the time (T_(2) -T_(1)) is proporational to

The velocity - time graph of a particle in one dimensional motion is shown in figure. Which of the following formulae are correct for describing the motion of the particle over the time- interval t _(1) to t _(2) : (a) x (t _(2)) = x (t _(1)) +v (t _(2) - t _(1)) + ((1)/(2)) a (t _(2) - t _(1)) ^(2) (b) v (t_(2)) = v (t_(1)) + a (t _(1)))//(t_(2) -t _(1)) (C) v _("average")= (x (t _(2)) -x (t _(1)))//(t_(2) -t _(1)) (d) a _("average")= (v(t _(2)) - v (t _(1))) //(t_(2) -t _(1)) (e) x (t _(2))=x(t_(1)) + v _("average") (t _(2) - t _(1)) + ((1)/(2)) a _("average") (t _(2) -t _(1)) ^(2) (f) c (t _(2)) - c (t _(1)) = area under the v-t curve bonunded by the t -axis and the dotted line shown.

The half life of .^(215)At is 100mu s . The time taken for the radioacticity of .^(215)At to decay to 1//16^(th) of its initial value is:

ALLEN -SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Exercise-04 [B]
  1. This question contains Statement - 1 and Statement -2 Of the four choi...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A nucleus of mass M + Deltam is at rest and decays into two daughter n...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A nuclear of mass M +deltam is at rest and decay into two daughter nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A radiaoactive nucleus (initial mass number A and atomic number Z emit...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The half life of a radioactive substance is 20 minutes . The approxima...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. After absorbing a slowly moving neutrons of mass m(N) (momentum ~0) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Statement-1:A nucleus having energy E(1) decays by beta^(-) emission t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assume that a neutron breaks into a proton and an electron . The energ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. As an electron makes a transition from an excited state to the ground ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Match List-I (Fundament Experiment) with List-II (its conclusion) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If one were to apply Bohr model to a particle of mass 'm' and charge '...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. de-Brogile wavelength of an electron accelerated by a voltage of 50 V ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Let N(beta) be the number of beta particles emitted by 1 gram of Na^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The de-Brogile wavelength associated with electron in the n = 4 level ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Half-lives of two radioactive substances A and B are respectively 20 m...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Radiation of wavelength lambda is incident on a photocell.The fastest ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. When photon of wavelength lambda(1) are incident on an isolated shere ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A hydrogen atom makes a transition from n=2 to n=1 and emits a photon....

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A neutron moving with a speed v makes a head-on collision with a hydro...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A photoelectric surface is illuminated successively by monochromatic l...

    Text Solution

    |