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X- rays are produced in an X- rays tube ...

X- rays are produced in an X- rays tube operating at a given accelerating voltage . The wavelength of the continuous X- rays has values from

A

(a)`0` to `oo`

B

(b)`lambda_("min")` to `oo` where `lambda_("min") gt 0`

C

(c)`0` to `lambda_("max")` where `lambda_("max") lt oo`

D

(d)`lambda_("min")` to `lambda_("max")` where `0 lt lambda_("min") lt lambda_("min") lt oo`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The continuous X-ray specturm is shown in figure.

All wavelength `gt lambda_("min")` are found,
where `lambda_("min")=12375/("V(in volt)") Å`
Hence, V is the applied voltage.
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Knowledge Check

  • What is the range of wavelength of X-rays ?

    A
    0.001 nm to 1 nm
    B
    `0.001 mu` to `1 mum`
    C
    `0.001 Å` to `1Å`
    D
    `0.001 cm` to 1 cm
  • An X ray tube is operated at 50kV, the maximum wavelength produced is……..A.

    A
    0.75
    B
    0.25
    C
    1
    D
    2.5
  • Characteristic X-rays are produced due to ....

    A
    transfer of momentum in collision of electron with target atoms
    B
    transition of electron from higher to lower electrons orbits in an atom
    C
    heating of target
    D
    transfer of energy in collision of electrons with atoms in the target.
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