Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A cell having an emf E and internal resi...

A cell having an emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a variable external resistance R. As the resistance R is increased, the plot of potential difference V across R is given by

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

As `V=E=Ir=(ER)/(R+r)=(E)/(1+(r)/(R))`
for R=0:V=0
and for `R=oo:V=E`
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A cell of emf E and internal resistance r is connected across an external resistance R. Plot a graph showing the variation of P.D. across R, verses R.

A battery of e.m.f. 10 V and internal resistance 0.5 ohm is connected across a variable resistance R . The value of R for which the power delivered in it is maximum is given by

Two cells of same emf E but internal resistance r_(1) and r_(2) are connected in series to an external resistor R (figure). What should be the value of R so that the potential difference across the terminals of the first cell becomes zero ?

A battery of epsilon and internal resistance r is used in a circuit with a variable external resistance R . Find the value of R for which the power consumed in R is maximum .

Explain cell, emf and internal resistance. Derive relation between potential difference emf and internal resistance.

A battery of six cells each of e.m.f . 2V and internal resistance 0.5Omega is being charged by D.C. mains of e.m.f. 220V by using an external resistance of 10Omega . What is the potential difference across the battery?

When a battery is connected across series connection of two unequal resistances.

N batteries each of emf E and internal resistance r are first connected in series and then in parallel to an external resistance R. if current through R is same in both cases then.

When a resistance of 2 ohm is connected across terminals of a cell, the current is 0.5 A . When the resistance is increased to 5 ohm, the current is 0.25 A The e.m.f. of the cell is

Two cells , each of emf E and internal resistance r , are connected in parallel across a resistor R . The power delivered to the resistor is maximum if R is equal to