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If uniform electric field vec E = E...

If uniform electric field ` vec E = E_ 0 hati + 2 E _ 0 hatj `, where ` E _ 0 ` is a constant exists in a region of space and at (0,0) the electric potential V is zero, then the potential at ` ( x _ 0 , _ 0 ) ` will be -

A

zero

B

` - E _ 0 x _ 0 `

C

` - 3 E _ 0 x _ 0 `

D

`-sqrt5 E _ 0 x _ 0 `

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The correct Answer is:
B

A in (0, 0) and B is ` ( x _ 0, 2 x _0) `
` V _ B- V_ A= - int _ A^ B vec E .d vecs `
`rArr V_ B = - int _ A^B vecE.decs `
` vecE = E_0 hati + 2 E _ 0 hatj `
` d vecs = dx hati + dy hatj `
` int _ ("(0,0)")^("(" x _ 0, 2 x _ 0")") vecE. d vecs = int _ (0, 0)^ ( x _ 0, 2 x _ 0 ) ( E _0 hati + 2 E _ 0 hatj ) * ( dx hati + dy hatj ) `
`rArr V _ B = - 5 E _ 0 x _ 0 `
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