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A charge is placed at the centre of cube...

A charge is placed at the centre of cube of side a then flux linked with one of its given faces will be

A

`(Q)/(epsi_(0))`

B

`(Q)/(6epsi_(0))`

C

`(Q)/(epsi_(0)a^(2))`

D

`(Q)/(4piepsi_(0)a^(2))`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the electric flux linked with one face of a cube when a charge is placed at the center, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Setup**: We have a cube of side length \( a \) with a charge \( Q \) placed at its center. The cube has 6 faces. 2. **Apply Gauss's Law**: According to Gauss's Law, the total electric flux \( \Phi \) through a closed surface is given by: \[ \Phi = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_0} \] where \( \epsilon_0 \) is the permittivity of free space. 3. **Calculate Total Flux through the Cube**: Since the charge \( Q \) is at the center of the cube, the total flux through the entire surface of the cube is: \[ \Phi_{\text{total}} = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_0} \] 4. **Distribute the Flux Among the Faces**: The cube has 6 identical faces. By symmetry, the flux will be evenly distributed across all faces. Therefore, the flux through one face \( \Phi_{\text{face}} \) is: \[ \Phi_{\text{face}} = \frac{\Phi_{\text{total}}}{6} = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_0 \cdot 6} \] 5. **Final Expression for Flux through One Face**: Thus, the electric flux linked with one of the faces of the cube is: \[ \Phi_{\text{face}} = \frac{Q}{6\epsilon_0} \] ### Conclusion: The flux linked with one of the faces of the cube is \( \frac{Q}{6\epsilon_0} \).

To solve the problem of finding the electric flux linked with one face of a cube when a charge is placed at the center, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Setup**: We have a cube of side length \( a \) with a charge \( Q \) placed at its center. The cube has 6 faces. 2. **Apply Gauss's Law**: According to Gauss's Law, the total electric flux \( \Phi \) through a closed surface is given by: \[ ...
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