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When the temperature of reactions will i...

When the temperature of reactions will increase then the effect on pH value will

A

increase

B

decrease

C

first increases then decrease

D

remains same

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the effect of temperature on the pH value of a solution, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding pH**: - pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in a solution. - The formula for pH is: \[ \text{pH} = -\log[\text{H}^+] \] 2. **Effect of Temperature on Water Dissociation**: - When the temperature of a solution increases, the dissociation of water (H₂O) into hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻) also increases. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightleftharpoons \text{H}^+ + \text{OH}^- \] 3. **Increase in H⁺ Ion Concentration**: - As temperature rises, more water molecules dissociate, leading to an increase in the concentration of H⁺ ions in the solution. 4. **Impact on pH**: - Since pH is inversely related to the concentration of H⁺ ions, an increase in H⁺ concentration will result in a decrease in pH. - This means that as the temperature increases and H⁺ concentration rises, the pH value will drop. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, when the temperature of the reaction increases, the pH value will decrease. ### Final Answer: - The correct answer is that the pH value will **decrease** when the temperature of the reaction increases.

To solve the question regarding the effect of temperature on the pH value of a solution, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding pH**: - pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in a solution. - The formula for pH is: \[ ...
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