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In the reaction : C(6)H(5)CHO+C(6)H(5)NH...

In the reaction : `C_(6)H_(5)CHO+C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2) to C_(6)H_(5)N=HC C_(6)H_(5)+H_(2)O`, the compound `C_(6)H_(5)N =HC C_(6)H_(5)` is known as

A

aldol

B

Schiff's base

C

Schiff's reagent

D

Benedict's reagent .

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the reaction provided and identify the compound formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: The reactants in the reaction are: - C₆H₅CHO (which is benzaldehyde, an aldehyde) - C₆H₅NH₂ (which is aniline, an amine) 2. **Understand the Reaction**: The reaction can be summarized as: \[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{CHO} + \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{NH}_2 \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{N}=\text{C}\text{H}\text{C}_6\text{H}_5 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] Here, the aldehyde (benzaldehyde) reacts with the amine (aniline) to form a compound with a double bond between nitrogen and carbon, releasing water. 3. **Identify the Product**: The product formed is: - C₆H₅N=CHC₆H₅, which contains a nitrogen atom double-bonded to a carbon atom that is also bonded to a phenyl group (C₆H₅). 4. **Name the Product**: The compound C₆H₅N=CHC₆H₅ is known as **Schiff's base**. Schiff's bases are generally formed by the reaction of an amine with an aldehyde or ketone, resulting in the formation of an imine (which contains a C=N bond). 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the compound C₆H₅N=CHC₆H₅ is known as **Schiff's base**.

To solve the question, we need to analyze the reaction provided and identify the compound formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: The reactants in the reaction are: - C₆H₅CHO (which is benzaldehyde, an aldehyde) - C₆H₅NH₂ (which is aniline, an amine) ...
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