Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Statement I: Smaller drops of liquid res...

Statement I: Smaller drops of liquid resist deforming forces better than the larger drops.
Statement II: Excess pressure inside a drop is directly proportional to its surface area.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are truw but reason is not correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The excess pressure inside the small drop is large as compared to the large drop because of which smaller drop of liquid resists deforming force better than the large drop.
Excess pressure=`(2T)/(r)`
Where T=surface tension
r=radius of liquid drop.
Therefore excess pressure is inversely proportional to its radius and hence the surface area.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Statement-1: Two identical conincal pipes shown in figure have a drop of water. The water drop tens to move towards tapered end. Statement-2: Excess pressure is directed towards centre of curvature and inversely proportional to radius of curvature. Net excess pressure is therefore, directed towards tapered end. So the water drop tends to move towards tapered end.

Statement I: If the amplitude of a simple harmonic oscillator is doubled, its total energy becomes four times. Statement II: The total energy is directly proportional to the square of the smplitude of vibration of the harmonic oscillator.

Statement I: Droplets of liquid are usually more spherical in shape than large drops of the same liquid. Statement II: Force of surface tension predominates force of gravity in case of small drops.

State whether true or false. Rewrite the false statements in their correct form : Rate of transpiration is directly proportional to the surface area of the leaves.

Statement I: The specific heat of a gas in an adiabatic process is zwero but it is infinite in an isothermal process. Statement II: Specific heat of a gas is directly proportional to heat exchanged with the system and inversely proportional to change in termperature.

Statement I: The specific heat of a gas in an adiabatic process is zwero but it is infinite in an isothermal process. Statement II: Specific heat of a gas is directly proportional to heat exchanged with the system and inversely proportional to change in termperature.

Statement I : If the current of a lamp increases by 20 % , the percentage increases in the illlumination of the lamp is 40% . Statement II : Illumination of the lamp is directly proportional to the square of the current through the lamp.

The excess pressure due to surface tension in a spherical liquid drop of radius r is directly proportional to

Droplets of a liquid are usually more spherical in shape than larger drops of the same liquid because the force of

Statement I: The thermal resistance of a multiple later is equal to the sum of the thermal resistance of the individual laminas. Statement II: Heat transferred is directly proportional to the temperature gradient in each layer.