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The compound insoluble in water is...

The compound insoluble in water is

A

Mercurous nitrate

B

Mercuric nitrate

C

Mercurous chloride

D

Mercurous perchlorate.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound is insoluble in water among the given options, we can analyze each compound based on their solubility rules. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: - The options given are: 1. Mercuric (Mercurous) Nitrate 2. Mercuric Nitrate 3. Mercurous Chloride 4. Mercurous Perchlorate 2. **Apply Solubility Rules**: - **Nitrates**: All nitrates (NO3-) are soluble in water. - **Perchlorates**: All perchlorates (ClO4-) are also soluble in water. - **Chlorides**: Most chlorides (Cl-) are soluble, but there are exceptions for certain cations. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option 1 (Mercurous Nitrate)**: This is a nitrate, and according to solubility rules, it is soluble in water. - **Option 2 (Mercuric Nitrate)**: This is also a nitrate and is soluble in water. - **Option 3 (Mercurous Chloride)**: This compound is known to be insoluble in water. It is an exception among chlorides. - **Option 4 (Mercurous Perchlorate)**: This is a perchlorate, which is soluble in water. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only compound that is insoluble in water is **Mercurous Chloride**. ### Final Answer: The compound insoluble in water is **Mercurous Chloride**. ---
To determine which compound is insoluble in water among the given options, we can analyze each compound based on their solubility rules. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: - The options given are: 1. Mercuric (Mercurous) Nitrate 2. Mercuric Nitrate ...
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